Isiporo sentsimbi
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Umgangatho ophezulu China ifektri yexabiso likaloliwe ngqo isaphulelo
Iimpawu zeereyile zibandakanya amandla aphezulu, ukuchasana nokugqoka kunye nokuzinza okulungileyo. Ngokuqhelekileyo zenziwe ngentsimbi ephezulu kwaye ziyakwazi ukumelana noxinzelelo olunzima kunye nokusebenza ngokukhawuleza kwesitimela, ukuqinisekisa ukhuseleko. Ukongeza, iileyili zinokumelana nokugqwala okuhle kwaye zinokugcina ukusebenza kwiimeko ezahlukeneyo zemozulu. Uyilo lwayo luphinda luthathele ingqalelo imiphumo yokwandiswa kwe-thermal kunye nokunciphisa, ukuqinisekisa ukuba utshintsho kwiqondo lokushisa aluyi kubangela ukuguqulwa okanye umonakalo. Ekugqibeleni, iileyili zibekwe ngokuchaneka okuphezulu, ukubonelela ngamava okuqhuba kakuhle kunye nokunciphisa ukungcangcazela kunye nengxolo kaloliwe.
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Iimvumelwano zexabiso likaloliwe ezichanekileyo ezikumgangatho ophezulu
Iintsimbi zentsimbi yinxalenye ebalulekileyo yothutho lukaloliwe. Banamandla amakhulu kwaye bayakwazi ukumelana noxinzelelo olunzima kunye neempembelelo eziqhubekayo zoololiwe. Ngokuqhelekileyo yenziwe ngentsimbi yekhabhoni ephathwa ubushushu ukwandisa ubulukhuni kunye nokuqina. Uyilo lweereyile luqinisekisa uzinzo kunye nokhuseleko oluhle, kwaye lunokunciphisa ngokufanelekileyo ukungcangcazela kunye nengxolo xa kuqhutywa oololiwe. Ukongezelela, ukuchasana kwemozulu yeereyili kubenza bakwazi ukugcina ukusebenza kakuhle kwiimeko ezahlukeneyo zemozulu kwaye zifanelekile ukusetyenziswa kwexesha elide. Lilonke, iireyile zisisiseko esibalulekileyo sokuqinisekisa ukusebenza ngokukhuselekileyo nangokufanelekileyo koololiwe.
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China umzi-mveliso ukumgangatho ophezulu kumzila kaloliwe wentsimbi
Uloliwe sisiseko esibalulekileyo kuthutho lukaloliwe, eneempawu ezahlukeneyo ezibalulekileyo kunye noncedo. Okokuqala, umzila wesitimela wenziwe ngentsimbi ephezulu, enomthamo obalaseleyo wokuthwala umthwalo kwaye unokumelana nokusebenza kunye nefuthe lezitimela ezinzima. Okwesibini, umphezulu uphathwa ngokukodwa ukubonisa ukumelana nokunxiba kakuhle, okunokuthi kuxhathise ngokufanelekileyo ukungqubana phakathi kwevili kunye nomzila kunye nokwandisa ubomi benkonzo. Ukongezelela, umzila ugcina uzinzo oluhle lwejometri phantsi kokutshintsha kweqondo lokushisa kunye neempembelelo zendalo, ukunciphisa umngcipheko wokuguqulwa kunye nomonakalo.
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Uloliwe oMgangatho weNsimbi we-GB
UloliweIinkqubo zibe yinxalenye yenkqubela phambili yoluntu ukususela ekuqaleni kwenkulungwane ye-19, ziguqula ezothutho norhwebo kwimigama emide. Embindini wolu nxibelelwano lubanzi kulele iqhawe elingaziwayo: iindlela zikaloliwe zentsimbi. Ukudibanisa amandla, ukuqina, kunye nobunjineli obuchanekileyo, ezi tracks zidlale indima ebalulekileyo ekubumbeni ilizwe lethu lanamhlanje.
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Umgangatho we-GB usetyenziselwa ukuNxibelela ngeXabiso leNgxowa yeCarbon Steel Rail
Isiporo sentsimbiyinxalenye ebalulekileyo yesakhiwo somzila. Inoxanduva lokukhokela amavili kunye nokuhambisa imithwalo. Idinga ukuba namandla okwaneleyo, ukuzinza kunye nokuxhatshazwa kokugqoka. Ubume becandelo lomzila wesitimela u-I-shaped, ukwenzela ukuba umzila unokumelana nokugoba okungcono kakhulu. Umzila wesitimela uqulunqwe yintloko kaloliwe, isinqe sikaloliwe kunye nomzantsi kaloliwe.
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I-GB yeSiporo sikaloliwe esiQhelekileyo seSiporo sikaloliwe soMzi-mveliso oMzi-mveliso oMzimba
Isiporo sentsimbiyinxalenye ebalulekileyo yesakhiwo somzila. Inoxanduva lokukhokela amavili kunye nokuhambisa imithwalo. Idinga ukuba namandla okwaneleyo, ukuzinza kunye nokuxhatshazwa kokugqoka. Ubume becandelo lomzila wesitimela u-I-shaped, ukwenzela ukuba umzila unokumelana nokugoba okungcono kakhulu. Umzila wesitimela uqulunqwe yintloko kaloliwe, isinqe sikaloliwe kunye nomzantsi kaloliwe.
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Umnikezeli waseTshayina unikezela ngeeNyelelo zeXabiso kwiiModeli ze-AllGB eziMgangatho zikaLoliwe
Umzila kaloliwe wentsimbiamathrekhi asebenza njengomgca wokuphila weenkqubo zothutho kwihlabathi jikelele, esenza ukuba abantu bahambe kakuhle, iimpahla kunye nezibonelelo. Ukusebenza njengendlela engaphazamisekiyo, babonelela ngokuzinza kunye nokuthembeka, ukuqinisekisa ukusebenza kakuhle kwezitimela nakwiimeko zemozulu ezimbi. Amandla endalo entsimbi ayenza ibe yeyona nto ifanelekileyo yokwakha imizila kaloliwe, exhasa imithwalo enzima ngelixa igcina imfezeko yolwakhiwo kumgama omde.
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Ihowulisele eshushu iRolling Groove eNzima GB yeSteel esemgangathweni yokuFumana
Iintsimbi zentsimbizizinto zomkhondo ezisetyenziswa kwiinkqubo zothutho zikaloliwe ezifana noololiwe, oololiwe bangaphantsi, kunye neetram ukuxhasa nokukhokela izithuthi. Yenziwe ngohlobo olukhethekileyo lwetsimbi kwaye luqhuba iinkqubo ezithile zokucutshungulwa kunye nonyango.Ii-Rails ziza kwiimodeli ezahlukeneyo kunye neenkcukacha, kwaye iimodeli ezihambelanayo kunye neenkcukacha zingakhethwa njengoko zifunekayo ukuhlangabezana neemfuno zeenkqubo ezithile zothutho lukaloliwe.
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I-GB ye-Steel Standard Rail kaloliwe esemgangathweni
Iintsimbi zentsimbizizinto zomkhondo ezisetyenziswa kwiinkqubo zothutho zikaloliwe ezifana noololiwe, oololiwe bangaphantsi, kunye neetram ukuxhasa nokukhokela izithuthi. Yenziwe ngohlobo olukhethekileyo lwetsimbi kwaye luqhuba iinkqubo ezithile zokucutshungulwa kunye nonyango.Ii-Rails ziza kwiimodeli ezahlukeneyo kunye neenkcukacha, kwaye iimodeli ezihambelanayo kunye neenkcukacha zingakhethwa njengoko zifunekayo ukuhlangabezana neemfuno zeenkqubo ezithile zothutho lukaloliwe.
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I-GB Standard Steel Railroad ingasetyenziselwa ukwakhiwa okukhulu
Iintsimbi zentsimbizizinto zomkhondo ezisetyenziswa kwiinkqubo zothutho zikaloliwe ezifana noololiwe, oololiwe bangaphantsi, kunye neetram ukuxhasa nokukhokela izithuthi. Yenziwe ngohlobo olukhethekileyo lwetsimbi kwaye luqhuba iinkqubo ezithile zokucutshungulwa kunye nonyango.Ii-Rails ziza kwiimodeli ezahlukeneyo kunye neenkcukacha, kwaye iimodeli ezihambelanayo kunye neenkcukacha zingakhethwa njengoko zifunekayo ukuhlangabezana neemfuno zeenkqubo ezithile zothutho lukaloliwe.
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IMiqadi ye-GB yentsimbi kaloliwe esemgangathweni yexabiso likaloliwe we Crane kaloliwe
Iintsimbi zentsimbizizinto zomkhondo ezisetyenziswa kwiinkqubo zothutho zikaloliwe ezifana noololiwe, oololiwe bangaphantsi, kunye neetram ukuxhasa nokukhokela izithuthi. Yenziwe ngohlobo olukhethekileyo lwetsimbi kwaye luqhuba iinkqubo ezithile zokucutshungulwa kunye nonyango.Ii-Rails ziza kwiimodeli ezahlukeneyo kunye neenkcukacha, kwaye iimodeli ezihambelanayo kunye neenkcukacha zingakhethwa njengoko zifunekayo ukuhlangabezana neemfuno zeenkqubo ezithile zothutho lukaloliwe.
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Ubuchwephesha boBuchule be-GB obuMgangatho weSiporo seNsimbi yeeNvumelwano kwiSakhiwo soKwakha indawo yokuhlala
Iintsimbi zentsimbizizinto zomkhondo ezisetyenziswa kwiinkqubo zothutho zikaloliwe ezifana noololiwe, oololiwe bangaphantsi, kunye neetram ukuxhasa nokukhokela izithuthi. Yenziwe ngohlobo olukhethekileyo lwetsimbi kwaye luqhuba iinkqubo ezithile zokucutshungulwa kunye nonyango.Ii-Rails ziza kwiimodeli ezahlukeneyo kunye neenkcukacha, kwaye iimodeli ezihambelanayo kunye neenkcukacha zingakhethwa njengoko zifunekayo ukuhlangabezana neemfuno zeenkqubo ezithile zothutho lukaloliwe.