Intshayelelo kwiiRail zentsimbi
Iintsimbi zentsimbingamalungu aphambili emizila kaloliwe, esebenza njengesakhiwo esithwele umthwalo othe ngqo esikhokela ukusebenza koololiwe kwaye siqinisekise intshukumo ekhuselekileyo nezinzileyo. Ngokuqhelekileyo zenziwe ngentsimbi ekumgangatho ophezulu we-alloy, ebonisa amandla abalaseleyo, ukuxhathisa ukunxiba, kunye nokuqina ukumelana neempembelelo eziphindaphindiweyo kunye nokukhuhlana okuvela kumavili kaloliwe, kunye nemiba yokusingqongileyo efana nokutshintsha kobushushu kunye nokuhlwa.
Ulwakhiwo olusisiseko
Ulwakhiwo olusisiseko
Intloko:Inxalenye ephezulu ekudibaneni namavili kaloliwe, eyenzelwe ukuba ingagugi kwaye ibambe ukothuka.
Iwebhu:Inxalenye ephakathi ethe nkqo edibanisa intloko kunye nesiseko, inoxanduva lokudlulisa imithwalo.
Isiseko:Inxalenye engezantsi ehambisa ubunzima bomzila kunye nololiwe olayishwayo kumntu olalayo kunye nombhede womkhondo, ukuqinisekisa ukuzinza.
Ukuhlelwa
Imizila yokukhanya: Ngokuqhelekileyo ngaphantsi kwe-30 kg / m, esetyenziswa kwimizila kaloliwe, kwiindlela zemigodi, okanye imigca yethutyana.
Iireyile ezinzima: 30 kg/m nangaphezulu, ezisetyenziswa ngokuqhelekileyo kumzila kaloliwe omkhulu, oololiwe abahamba ngesantya esiphezulu, kunye nohambo lukaloliwe lwasezidolophini (umzekelo, iindlela ezingaphantsi komhlaba), ezinesantya esiphakamileyo esihlala sidlula i-60 kg/m ukuhlangabezana neemfuno ezingqongqo zokhuseleko nokuzinza.
Inkqubo yokuVelisa
Ukuveliswa kweentsimbi zentsimbingokuqhelekileyo kubandakanya amanyathelo afana nokunyibilikiswa (ukusebenzisa iziko eliqhumayo okanye iziko lombane ukucokisa intsimbi etyhidiweyo), ukubunjwa okuqhubekayo (ukwenza iibhilithi), ukuqengqeleka (ukubumba iprofayile kaloliwe ngeendlela ezininzi zokuqengqeleka okushushu), kunye nonyango lobushushu (ukuqinisa ubulukhuni kunye nokuqina).
Ukubaluleka
Iintsimbi zentsimbi zibalulekile ekusebenzeni kakuhle nakukhuseleko lothutho lukaloliwe. Umgangatho wabo uchaphazela ngqo isantya sikaloliwe, intuthuzelo yabakhweli, kunye nokugcinwa rhoqo rhoqo. Ngokuphuhliswa koololiwe abahamba ngesantya esiphezulu kunye nabanomthwalo onzima, kukho imfuneko eyandayo yeentsimbi zentsimbi ezisebenza ngokuphezulu ezinokumelana nokunxiba okuphezulu, ukumelana nokudinwa, kunye nokuchaneka komda.
Isicelo
Ngezothutho zikaloliwe:Iintsimbi zentsimbi ziziporo ezibekwe kuloliwe kwaye zisisiseko sokuba oololiwe babaleke. Intsebenziswano phakathi kwamavili kaloliwe kunye neentsimbi zentsimbi yenza ukuba uloliwe aqhube ngokuzinzileyo kwimizila, eqinisekisa ukhuseleko nokusebenza kakuhle kothutho lukaloliwe.
Ukuthutha iimpahla ezinzima:Iintsimbi zentsimbi zinokumelana noxinzelelo oluphezulu kunye nobunzima kwaye zifanelekile ukuthutha ngololiwe ubuninzi beempahla ezinkulu kunye ezinzima. Ngokuthuthwa ngololiwe, oomatshini abanzima, izixhobo, imathiriyeli ekrwada kunye nezinye iimpahla ezininzi zinokuthuthwa ngokukhawuleza nangokukhuselekileyo ukuya kwindawo ekuyiwa kuyo.
Uthutho lwabakhweli:Iintsimbi zentsimbi nazo zithwala iimfuno zothutho zenani elikhulu labakhweli. Ngokuthuthwa kwabantu ngololiwe, abantu banokukhawuleza nangokulula ukufikelela kwiindawo ezahlukahlukeneyo. Nokuba kukuhamba umgama omde phakathi kwezixeko okanye ukuya edolophini, umzila kaloliwe ubonelela ngendlela efanelekileyo yokuthutha.
Izixhobo zokuthutha:Uthutho lukaloliwe yindlela yothutho esebenzayo, eyonga umbane kunye neyokusingqongileyo. Iintsimbi zentsimbi zidlala indima ephambili ekuthuthweni kwezixhobo ezifana namalahle, i-oyile, intsimbi ekrwada, njl.
Ixesha lokuposa: Aug-19-2025