Imfumba yephepha lentsimbisisakhiwo sentsimbi esinezixhobo zokudibanisa emacaleni, kwaye izixhobo zokudibanisa zinokudibaniswa ngokukhululekileyo ukuze zenze umhlaba oqhubekayo kunye nongqongqo wokugcina umhlaba okanye udonga lokugcina amanzi.
Iimfumba zentsimbi yentsimbi ziqhutywa (zicinezelwe) kwisiseko kunye nomqhubi weemfumba kwaye zixhunywe omnye komnye ukwenza udonga lwentsimbi yentsimbi yokugcina umhlaba kunye namanzi.Iindidi ezisetyenziswa ngokuqhelekileyo ezinqamlezayo ziquka: U-U-shaped, u-Z-shaped kunye nohlobo lwewebhu oluthe ngqo.
Iimfumba zamaphepha entsimbi zifanelekile ukuxhasa iziseko ezithambileyo kunye nemingxuma yesiseko enzulu enamanqanaba aphezulu aphantsi komhlaba.Zilula ukuzakha kwaye zinenzuzo yokusebenza kakuhle kokumisa amanzi kwaye zingaphinda zisetyenziswe.Ubume bokuhanjiswa kweemfumba zentsimbi.Ubude bokuhanjiswa kweiimfumba zentsimbi ezibandayozizi-6m, 9m, 12m, kunye ne-15m.Ziyakwazi nokucutshungulwa ukusika-ubude ngokweemfuno zabasebenzisi, kunye nobude obude be-24m.
Umqhubi wemfumba, owaziwa njenge "manipulator", ngumatshini wokuqhuba iimfumba zentsimbi.Xa uqhuba kwaye ukhupha iimfumba, isantya kunye ne-vibration frequency inokulungiswa ukuhlangabezana neemfuno zeendawo zokusebenza ezahlukeneyo.
Inkqubo yokwakha
(1) Amalungiselelo okwakha: Ngaphambi kokuba uqhube imfumba, umjelo okwincam yemfumba ufanele uvalwe ukuze kuthintelwe ukuba umhlaba ungatshoni ngaphakathi, yaye isitshixo sifanele siqatywe ngebhotolo okanye enye igrisi.Iimfumba zentsimbi ezingasebenzi kakuhle, ezinezitshixo ezigogekileyo, nezigruswe kakhulu kufuneka zilungiswe kwaye zilungiswe.Iimfumba ezigobileyo kunye nezonakeleyo zinokulungiswa ngoxinzelelo lwe-hydraulic jack okanye ukubhaka komlilo.
(2) Ukwahlulwa kwamacandelo okuqukuqela okuqukuqelayo.
(3) Ngexesha lenkqubo yokufumba.Ukuqinisekisa ukuqina kweemfumba zeshiti lentsimbi.Sebenzisa i-theodolite ezimbini ukulawula kumacala amabini.
(4) Isikhundla kunye nolwalathiso lweemfumba zentsimbi yokuqala neyesibini eziqalwa ukuqhutyelwa kufuneka ziqinisekiswe ukuba zichanekile ukuze zisebenze njengomzekelo wesikhokelo.Ngoko ke, kufuneka zilinganiswe nge-1m nganye eqhutywayo.Emva kokuqhuba ubunzulu obumiselweyo, sebenzisa ngokukhawuleza imivalo yentsimbi okanye iipleyiti zentsimbi ukujikeleza iimfumba.Isibiyeli sidityanisiwe ukulungiselela ukulungiswa okwethutyana.
Isiphumo:
1. Ukusingatha kunye nokusombulula uluhlu lweengxaki ezivela ngexesha lokumba;
2. Ulwakhiwo lulula kwaye ixesha lokwakha lifutshane.
3. Kwimisebenzi yokwakha, inokunciphisa iimfuno zendawo;
4. Ukusetyenziswa kweemfumba zensimbi zensimbi kunokubonelela ngokukhuselekileyo okufunekayo kwaye kufikelele ngexesha elifanelekileyo (kwimisebenzi yokunceda intlekele kunye nokuhlangula);
5. Ukusetyenziswa kweemfumba zentsimbi zentsimbi akuthinteli kwiimeko zemozulu;
6. Kwinkqubo yokusebenzisa iimfumba zentsimbi, iinkqubo ezinzima zokujonga ukusebenza kwezinto okanye iinkqubo zingenziwa lula;
7. Qinisekisa ukuguquguquka kwayo, ukutshintshiselana okulungileyo kunye nokusetyenziswa kwakhona.
8. Inokuphinda isetyenziswe kwaye isetyenziswe kwakhona, ukonga imali.
Yaloiingenelozezi: amandla aphezulu, kulula ukuqhuba kumhlaba onzima;inokwakhiwa kumanzi anzulu, kwaye ukuba kuyimfuneko, izixhaso ze-diagonal zingongeza ukwenza i-cage.Inokusebenza kakuhle kokungena manzi;inokwenza iicofferdam zeemilo ezahlukeneyo njengoko zifuneka kwaye zingaphinda zisetyenziswe ngamaxesha amaninzi.Ngoko ke, inoluhlu olubanzi lokusetyenziswa.
1. Inomthamo oqinileyo wokuthwala kunye nesakhiwo sokukhanya.Udonga oluqhubekayo oluqulunqwe ngeemfumba zeshiti zensimbi lunamandla aphezulu kunye nokuqina.
2. Inobunzima bamanzi obuhle kunye nezitshixo kwiindawo ezidibeneyo zentsimbi yentsimbi zidibaniswe ngokuqinileyo ukukhusela ngokwemvelo ukukhupha.
3. Ulwakhiwo lulula, lunokuziqhelanisa neemeko ezahlukeneyo zejoloji kunye nomgangatho womhlaba, unokunciphisa ubungakanani bomhlaba obumbiwe kumgodi wesiseko, kwaye ukusebenza kuthatha indawo encinci.4. Ukuqina okuhle.Ngokuxhomekeke kwindawo yokusetyenziswa, ubomi benkonzo bunokude bube yiminyaka engama-50.
5. Ukwakhiwa kuhambelana nokusingqongileyo, ubungakanani bomhlaba obuthathiweyo kunye nobuninzi bekhonkrithi buyancipha kakhulu, obunokukhusela ngokufanelekileyo izibonelelo zomhlaba.
6. Umsebenzi uyasebenza kwaye ufanelekile ngokugqithisileyo ukuphunyezwa ngokukhawuleza koncedo lwentlekele kunye nothintelo olufana nolawulo lwezikhukhula, ukuwa, isanti, kunye neenyikima.7. Izinto eziphathekayo zinokuphinda zisetyenziswe kwaye zisetyenziswe ngokuphindaphindiweyo.Kwiiprojekthi zexeshana, ingaphinda isetyenziswe ngamaxesha angama-20 ukuya kwangama-30.
8. Xa kuthelekiswa nezinye izakhiwo ezilodwa, udonga lulula kwaye lunokuguquguquka okukhulu kwi-deformation, okwenza ukuba lulungele ukuthintela kunye nokunyangwa kweentlekele ze-geological ezahlukeneyo.
Qhagamshelana nathi ngolwazi oluthe kratya
I-imeyile:chinaroyalsteel@163.com
Umnxeba / WhatsApp: +86 136 5209 1506
Ixesha lokuposa: Mar-22-2024