Iindaba - Ukuphonononga iMfihlo yeKhoyili yeCopper: I-Metal Material enezo zombini ubuhle kunye namandla

Kwisibhakabhaka esiqaqambileyo sezinto zentsimbi,Ikhoyili yobheduzisetyenziswa ngokubanzi kwiinkalo ezininzi kunye nomtsalane wazo okhethekileyo, ukusuka kwimihombiso yezakhiwo zakudala ukuya kwimveliso yemizi-mveliso. Namhlanje, makhe sijonge nzulu kwiikhoyili zobhedu kwaye sityhile isigqubuthelo sazo esingaqondakaliyo.

1. Yintoni iKhoyili yeCopper? 
Ubhedu, olukwabizwa ngokuba lubhedu olubomvu, luthiywe ngegama lefilimu ye-oxide emfusa eyenziwe emva kwe-oxidation kumphezulu wayo. Inxalenye ephambili yobhedu, enomxholo ongaphezulu kwe-99.5% kunye nokungcola okumbalwa kakhulu. Iikhoyili zobhedu zenziwe ngobhedu njengento eluhlaza kwaye zicutshungulwa ngokulandelelana kweenkqubo. Ngenxa yokuba ubhedu lune-conductivity elungileyo yombane, i-thermal conductivity kunye ne-ductility, iikhoyili zobhedu zizuza ilifa lezi zakhiwo zibalaseleyo kwaye ziye zaba "intanda" yamashishini amaninzi.

Iimpawu zeekhoyili zobhedu

1. Ukuhanjiswa kombane okugqwesileyo
I-conductivity yombane yeekhoyili zethusi yesibini kuphela kwisilivere, ibekwe kwindawo yesibini kuzo zonke iintsimbi. Olu phawu luyenza ibe yinto efanelekileyo yokwenziwa kweengcingo kunye nentambo. Kwintsimi yokuhanjiswa kwamandla, iintambo ezenziwe ngeekhoyili zethusi zinokunciphisa ngokufanelekileyo ukuxhathisa, ukunciphisa ukulahlekelwa kwamandla ombane ngexesha lokuhambisa, kunye nokuqinisekisa ukuhanjiswa kwamandla okuzinzile kunye nokusebenza kakuhle.
2. Ukuqhuba kakuhle kwe-thermal
Iikhoyili zobhedu zinokusebenza kakuhle kwe-thermal kwaye zinokufunxa ngokukhawuleza kwaye zidlulise ubushushu. Ukwenziwa kwezixhobo ezifana nokutshintshiselana kobushushu kunye nama-radiator, iikhoyili zobhedu ziyinto ekhethiweyo. Umzekelo, iradiyetha yenjini yemoto yenziweikhoyili yobhedu, ekwazi ukukhupha ngokukhawuleza ukushisa okwenziwa yi-injini, ukuqinisekisa ukuba injini isebenza kwiqondo lokushisa elifanelekileyo, kwaye yandise ubomi bayo benkonzo.
3. Ukumelana nokugqwesa okugqwesileyo
Ifilimu edibeneyo ye-oxide inokuqulunqwa phezu kobhedu. Le filimu ye-oxide ifana "nefilimu yokukhusela" ukukhusela ubhedu kwi-oxidation eqhubekayo kunye nokubola. Kwimeko yerhasi efumileyo okanye eyonakalisayo, imibhobho, izikhongozeli, njl.njl. ezenziwe ngeekhoyili zobhedu zisengagcina ukusebenza kakuhle kwaye aziyi konakala lula kwaye zonakaliswe.
4. Ukusebenza kakuhle kokusebenza
I-Copper ine-ductility efanelekileyo kunye neplastiki kwaye kulula ukuyiqhuba. Iikhoyili zobhedu zingenziwa kwiindawo ezahlukeneyo zeemilo ezintsonkothileyo ngeendlela ezahlukeneyo zokusetyenzwa ezinje ngokunyathela, ukolula, kunye nokugoba ukuhlangabezana neemfuno ezahlukeneyo zamashishini ahlukeneyo.

Iinkalo zeSicelo seeKhoyili zeCopper
1. Ishishini lamandla
Kwishishini lamandla, iikhoyili zobhedu zisetyenziswa kakhulu ekwenzeni izixhobo ezinje ngeengcingo kunye neentambo, iziguquli, kunye neekhabhathi zokutshintsha. Iintambo zobhedu ezikumgangatho ophezulu zinokuqinisekisa ukuzinza kunye nokuthembeka kokuhanjiswa kwamandla, kunye ne-windings yobhedu kwi-transformers inokuphucula ukusebenza kakuhle kunye nokusebenza kweenguqu.
2. Ishishini lokwakha
Kwintsimi yokwakha, iikhoyili zobhedu zihlala zisetyenziselwa ukuveliswa kwamaphahla, iindonga, imigca yokuhlobisa, njl. Umbala oyingqayizivele kunye nokukhanya kobhedu kunokongeza umoya oyingqayizivele wobugcisa kwisakhiwo kunye nokwandisa ubuhle kunye nexabiso lesakhiwo. Ukongezelela, iibhobho ezenziwe ngeekhoyili zobhedu zi-corrosion-resistant kwaye zinexesha elide lenkonzo, kwaye zisetyenziswa ngokubanzi ekwakheni ukunikezelwa kwamanzi kunye neenkqubo zokuhambisa amanzi.
3. Ishishini le-elektroniki
Iikhoyili zobhedu zisetyenziswa ngokubanzi kwishishini le-elektroniki kwaye ziyinto ebalulekileyo yokuvelisa iibhodi zeesekethe eziprintiweyo kunye namacandelo e-elektroniki. I-conductivity elungileyo yombane kunye ne-thermal conductivity yobhedu inokuhlangabezana neemfuno zeemveliso ze-elektroniki kwizinto eziphezulu zokusebenza kunye nokuqinisekisa ukusebenza okuzinzile kweemveliso zombane.
4. Ishishini lokwenza oomatshini
Kwintsimi yokwenziwa koomatshini, iikhoyili zobhedu zihlala zisetyenziselwa ukuvelisa iindawo ezahlukeneyo, ezifana neebheringi, iigiya, izitywina, njl njl. Ukumelana nokunxiba kunye neempawu zokuzithambisa zobhedu kunokunciphisa ukungqubuzana kunye nokugqoka phakathi kwamacandelo kunye nokuphucula ubomi benkonzo kunye nokusebenza kakuhle kwezixhobo zoomatshini.

Iikhoyili zobhedu zidlala indima ebalulekileyo kumashishini amaninzi ngenxa ye-conductivity egqwesileyo yombane, i-thermal conductivity, i-corrosion resistance and processing performance. Ngokuqhubela phambili okuqhubekayo kwesayensi kunye nobuchwepheshe, iindawo zokusetyenziswa kweekhoyili zobhedu ziya kuqhubeka zanda. Ndiyakholelwa ukuba kwixesha elizayo, iikhoyili zobhedu ziya kuqhubeka zinegalelo ekuphuhliseni uluntu kwaye zibhale isahluko esitsha esizukileyo.
Ukuba unomdla kwiikhoyili zethusi, nceda ushiye umyalezo kwindawo yokuphawula ukuze wabelane ngeembono zakho kunye namava!