IPE yaseYurophu Wide Flange Beams
IIPE(Umgangatho waseYurophu) kunye ne-IPN (umgangatho waseYurophu) imiqadi isetyenziswa ngokuqhelekileyo kumashishini okwakha kunye nobunjineli. Le miqadi yenziwe ngentsimbi kwaye ineempawu ezithile ezenza ukuba zilungele ukuxhasa imithwalo yesakhiwo kwizakhiwo, iibhulorho kunye nezinye izicelo.
I-IPE beam, eyaziwa ngokuba yi-standard I-beam, ine-cross-section efana neleta "I." Ibonakaliswa ngama-flanges ayo ahambelanayo kunye ne-slope kwiindawo zangaphakathi ze-flange. Ezi mpawu zibonelela ngeempawu ezigqwesileyo zomatshini, kubandakanywa amandla aphezulu kunye nokuqina, okwenza ukuba zilungele izicelo ezahlukeneyo zesakhiwo.
Zomibini iiplanga ze-IPE kunye ne-IPN zisetyenziswa ngokubanzi kwiiprojekthi zokwakha nezobunjineli apho inkxaso eyomeleleyo nethembekileyo yesakhiwo iyimfuneko. Imilinganiselo yabo esemgangathweni kunye neempawu zoomatshini zibenza kube lula ukusebenza kunye kunye nokudibanisa kwiintlobo ezahlukeneyo zoyilo kunye neenkqubo zesakhiwo.
INKQUBO YOKUVELISWA KWEMVELISO
IIPE(Umgangatho waseYurophu) kunye ne-IPN (umgangatho waseYurophu) imiqadi isetyenziswa ngokuqhelekileyo kumashishini okwakha kunye nobunjineli. Le miqadi yenziwe ngentsimbi kwaye ineempawu ezithile ezenza ukuba zilungele ukuxhasa imithwalo yesakhiwo kwizakhiwo, iibhulorho kunye nezinye izicelo.
I-IPE beam, eyaziwa ngokuba yi-standard I-beam, ine-cross-section efana neleta "I." Ibonakaliswa ngama-flanges ayo ahambelanayo kunye ne-slope kwiindawo zangaphakathi ze-flange. Ezi mpawu zibonelela ngeempawu ezigqwesileyo zomatshini, kubandakanywa amandla aphezulu kunye nokuqina, okwenza ukuba zilungele izicelo ezahlukeneyo zesakhiwo.
Zomibini iiplanga ze-IPE kunye ne-IPN zisetyenziswa ngokubanzi kwiiprojekthi zokwakha nezobunjineli apho inkxaso eyomeleleyo nethembekileyo yesakhiwo iyimfuneko. Imilinganiselo yabo esemgangathweni kunye neempawu zoomatshini zibenza kube lula ukusebenza kunye kunye nokudibanisa kwiintlobo ezahlukeneyo zoyilo kunye neenkqubo zesakhiwo.
UBUKHULU BEMVELISO
| Ukutyunjwa | Iyunithi Ubunzima (kg/m) | ICandelo elisemgangathweni Ubungakanani (mm) | Sedional Indawo (i-cm | |||||
| W | H | B | 1 | 2 | r | A | ||
| IPE300 | A | 36.5 | 297.0 | 150.0 | 6.1 | 9.2 | 15.0 | 46.5 |
| ■ | 42.2 | 300.0 | 150.0 | 7.1 | 10.7 | 15.0 | 53.8 | |
| O | 49.3 | 304.0 | 152.0 | 8.0 | 12.7 | 15.0 | 62.8 | |
| IPE330 | A | 43 | 327 | 160 | 6.5 | 10 | 18 | 54.74 |
| ■ | 49.2 | 330 | 160 | 7.5 | 11.5 | 18 | 62.61 | |
| O | 57 | 334 | 162 | 8.5 | 13.5 | 18 | 72.62 | |
| IPE360 | A | 50.2 | 357.6 | 170.0 | 6.6 | 11.5 | 18.0 | 64.0 |
| ■ | 57.1 | 360.0 | 170.0 | 8.0 | 12.7 | 18.0 | 72.7 | |
| IPE400 | A ■ | 57.4 66.3 | 397.0 400.0 | 180.0 180.0 | 7.0 8.6 | 12.0 13.5 | 21.0 21.0 | 73.10 84.46 |
| 0 | 75.7 | 404.0 | 182.0 | 9.7 | 15.5 | 21.0 | 96.4 | |
| IPE450 | A | 67.2 | 447 | 190 | 7.6 | 13.1 | 21 | 85.55 |
| ■ | 77.6 | 450 | 190 | 9.4 | 14.6 | 21 | 98.82 | |
| 0 | 92.4 | 456 | 192 | 11 | 17.6 | 21 | 117.7 | |
| IPE500 | A | 79.4 | 497.0 | 200.0 | 8.4 | 14.5 | 21.0 | 101.1 |
| ■ | 90.7 | 500.0 | 200.0 | 10.2 | 16.0 | 21.0 | 115.5 | |
| 0 | 107.0 | 506.0 | 202.0 | 12.0 | 19.0 | 21.0 | 136.7 | |
| IPE550 | A | 92.1 | 547 | 210 | 9 | 15.7 | 24 | 117.3 |
| ■ | 106 | 550 | 210 | 11.1 | 17.2 | 24 | 134.4 | |
| O | 123 | 566 | 212 | 12.7 | 20.2 | 24 | 156.1 | |
| IPE600 | A | 108.0 | 597.0 | 220.0 | 9.8 | 17.5 | 24.0 | 137.0 |
| ■ | 122.0 | 600.0 | 220.0 | 12.0 | 19.0 | 24.0 | 156.0 | |
| O | 154.0 | 610.0 | 224.0 | 15.0 | 24.0 | 24.0 | 196.8 | |
| Ukutyunjwa Bezeichnung | Iyunithi Ubunzima (kgm) | Imilinganiselo Abmessungen (mm) | Okwexeshana Indawo mm² x10m² | |||||
| G | H | B | w | f | 1 | 2 | A | |
| IPN 80* | 594 | 80 | 42 | 39 | 59 | 39 | 23 | 757 |
| IPN 100 | 834 | 100 | 50 | 45 | 68 | 45 | 27 | 106 |
| PN 120* | 111 | 120 | 58 | 51 | 77 | 51 | 31 | 142 |
| IPN 140* | 143 | 140 | 66 | 57 | 86 | 57 | 34 | 182 |
| IPN160 | 179 | 160 | 74 | 63 | 95 | 63 | 38 | 228 |
| IPN180 | 219 | 180 | 82 | 69 | 104 | 69 | 41 | 279 |
| IPN 200* | 26.2 | 200 | 90 | 75 | 113 | 75 | 45 | 334 |
| IPN 220* | 311 | 220 | 98 | 81 | 122 | 81 | 49 | 395 |
| IPN 240* | 362 | 240 | 106 | 87 | 131 | 87 | 52 | 461 |
| IPN 260* | 419 | 260 | 113 | 94 | 141 | 94 | 56 | 533 |
| IPN 280 | 479 | 280 | 119 | 101 | 152 | 101 | 61 | 610 |
| PN 300* | 542 | 300 | 125 | 108 | 162 | 108 | 65 | 690 |
| PN 320* | 610 | 320 | 131 | 115 | 173 | 115 | 69 | 777 |
| PN 340* | 680 | 340 | 137 | 122 | 183 | 122 | 73 | 867 |
| IPN 360* | 761 | 360 | 143 | 13 | 195 | 13 | 78 | 970 |
| IPN 380* | 840 | 380 | 149 | 137 | 205 | 137 | 82 | 107 |
| IPN 400 | 924 | 400 | 155 | 144 | 216 | 144 | 86 | 118 |
| IPN 450* | 115 | 450 | 170 | 162 | 243 | 162 | 97 | 147 |
| IPN 500* | 141 | 500 | 185 | 18 | 27 | 18 | 108 | 179 |
| IPN 550* | 166 | 550 | 200 | 19 | 30 | 19 | 119 | 212 |
| IPN 600* | 199 | 600 | 215 | 216 | 324 | 216 | 13 | 254 |
I-DIN/ENI-SHAPEED STEL:
Iinkcukacha:IPE8O,IPE100,IPE120 (PE140 IPE160 1PE!
80,1PE200,1PE220,1PE240,1PE300,1PE330
IPL360,1PE400,IPE450,IPE500,IPE550,IPL600
Umgangatho: EN10034: 1997 EN10163-3:2004
Izinto eziphathekayo: S235 S275 kunye ne-S355, yitya
IIMBONAKALO
Umqa we-IPE, ekwabizwa ngokuba yi "I-beam" okanye "icandelo le-I," luhlobo lwe-European standard beam esetyenziselwa ukwakhiwa kunye nezicelo zobunjineli. Ibonisa iiflange ezihambelanayo kunye ne-slope kwiindawo zangaphakathi ze-flange, ezibonelela ngenkxaso engcono kwi-beam. Umqadi uyaziwa ngomthamo ophezulu wokuthwala umthwalo kwaye uhlala usetyenziswa kwizicelo zesakhiwo ezifana nezakhelo zokwakha, iibhulorho, kunye nezakhiwo zemizi-mveliso. Imilinganiselo esemgangathweni kunye neepropathi ze-IPE zemiqadi zibenza zilungele uluhlu olubanzi lweeprojekthi zokwakha.
ISICELO
I-IPE beam, eyaziwa ngokuba yi-European standard I-beam, isetyenziswa ngokuqhelekileyo ekwakhiweni kwezicelo ezahlukeneyo ezifana nokuxhasa imithwalo yesakhiwo, ukuqulunqa, kunye nokwakha iibhulorho, phakathi kwabanye. Iimpawu zayo zesakhiwo zenza ukuba ilungele ukumelana nemithwalo enzima kunye nokubonelela ngenkxaso ebalulekileyo kwiiprojekthi zokwakha kunye neziseko. Ukongeza, imiqadi ye-IPE isetyenziswa kwiindawo zoshishino kunye nezixhobo zokuvelisa apho amandla kunye nomthamo wokuthwala umthwalo zizinto ezibalulekileyo.
UKUPAKISHA NOKUTHUMELA
Ukupakishwa kunye nokhuseleko:
Ukupakishwa kudlala indima ebalulekileyo ekukhuseleni umgangatho wentsimbi ye-H ngexesha lokuthutha kunye nokugcinwa. Izinto eziphathekayo kufuneka zigcinwe ngokukhuselekileyo, zisebenzisa iintambo eziphezulu okanye iibhanti zokukhusela ukunyakaza kunye nomonakalo onokwenzeka. Ukongezelela, amanyathelo kufuneka athathwe ukukhusela intsimbi ekuchaseni ukufuma, uthuli kunye nezinye izinto zokusingqongileyo. Ukusonga iinyanda kwizinto ezikwaziyo ukumelana nemozulu, njengeplastiki okanye ilaphu elingangenwa ngamanzi, kunceda ukukhusela ekudlekeni nasekugqweni.
Ukulayisha kunye nokukhusela ezothutho:
Ukulayisha kunye nokukhusela intsimbi epakishweyo kwisithuthi sothutho kufuneka senziwe ngokucophelela. Ukusebenzisa izixhobo zokuphakamisa ezifanelekileyo, ezifana ne-forklifts okanye i-cranes, iqinisekisa inkqubo ekhuselekileyo nesebenzayo. Imiqadi kufuneka ihanjiswe ngokulinganayo kwaye ihambelane ngokufanelekileyo ukukhusela nayiphi na umonakalo wesakhiwo ngexesha lokuthutha. Xa sele ilayishiwe, ukukhusela imithwalo ngezithintelo ezifanelekileyo, njengeentambo okanye amatyathanga, iqinisekisa uzinzo kwaye ithintele ukuguquguquka.
ABATHENGI BENZA
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