I-API 5L PSL1 Grade B X42 X50 X60 Umbhobho wentsimbi engenamthungo

Inkcazo emfutshane:

Iipayipi zentsimbi ze-API 5L (iBanga B/X42-X80) – Isisombululo soBungcali seepayipi zeoyile negesi zaseMbindi Melika

Umgangatho:I-ASTM

Inqanaba:Ibanga B X42 X50 X60

Umphezulu::Upeyinti Omnyama, i-FBE, i-3PE (3LPE), i-3PP

Ubomi beNkonzo:Iintsuku ezisi-7-15

Amanqanaba eMveliso:I-PSL 1 (Inqanaba leNkcazelo yeMveliso 1), i-PSL 2 (Inqanaba lesi-2 leNkcazelo yeMveliso)

Izicelo:ukuthuthwa kweoyile, igesi, kunye namanzi

Isiqinisekiso:I-API 5L (45th) + Isiqinisekiso se-ISO 9001 | Ingxelo ye-MTC yolwimi lwesiSpanish + Isiqinisekiso seMvelaphi Ifomu B

Ixesha lokuzisa:Iintsuku zokusebenza ezingama-20-25

Ixesha lokuhlawula:T/T, iWestern Union

Thumela i-imeyile kuthi I-WhatsApp

Iinkcukacha zeMveliso

Iithegi zeMveliso

Iinkcukacha zeMveliso

Amabanga	I-API 5LIbanga B, X65
Inqanaba leNkcazelo	I-PSL1, i-PSL2
Uluhlu lobubanzi bangaphandle	1/2” ukuya kwi-2”, 3”, 4”, 6”, 8”, 10”, 12”, 16 inches, 18 inches, 20 inches, 24 inches ukuya kuthi ga kwi-40 inches.
Ishedyuli yoButyebi	I-SCH 10. I-SCH 20, I-SCH 40, I-SCH STD, I-SCH 80, I-SCH XS, ukuya kwi-SCH 160
Iintlobo zoMveliso	Ayinamthungo (Iqengqeleke ngobushushu kwaye Iqengqeleke ngobandayo), I-Welded ERW (Inyibilikisiwe ngombane), I-SAW (Igqunywe nge-Arc engaphantsi komhlaba) kwi-LSAW, DSAW, SSAW, HSAW
Uhlobo Lokuphela	Iziphelo ezigobileyo, Iziphelo ezicacileyo
Uluhlu lobude	I-SRL (Ubude obungacwangciswanga obunye), i-DRL (Ubude obuphindwe kabini obungacwangciswanga), i-20 FT (iimitha ezi-6), i-40 FT (iimitha ezili-12) okanye, eyenziwe ngokwezifiso
Iikhephu zoKhuselo	iplastiki okanye isinyithi
Unyango Lomphezulu	Ipeyinti yendalo, evarnished, emnyama, i-FBE, i-3PE (3LPE), i-3PP, i-CWC (Inobunzima bekhonkrithi obugqunywe) i-CRA Clad okanye i-Lined

Umboniso womphezulu

Umzobo Omnyama

I-FBE

I-3PE (3LPE)

3PP

Itshati yobukhulu

Ububanzi obungaphandle (OD)	Ubukhulu bodonga (WT)	Ubungakanani bePayipi eNominal (NPS)	Ubude	Ibanga leNtsimbi liyafumaneka	Uhlobo
21.3 mm (0.84 in)	2.77 – 3.73 mm	½″	5.8 m / 6 m / 12 m	Ibanga B – X56	Ingenamthungo / ERW
33.4 mm (1.315 in)	2.77 – 4.55 mm	1″	5.8 m / 6 m / 12 m	Ibanga B – X56	Ingenamthungo / ERW
60.3 mm (2.375 in)	3.91 – 7.11 mm	2″	5.8 m / 6 m / 12 m	Ibanga B – X60	Ingenamthungo / ERW
88.9 mm (3.5 in)	4.78 – 9.27 mm	3″	5.8 m / 6 m / 12 m	Ibanga B – X60	Ingenamthungo / ERW
114.3 mm (4.5 in)	5.21 – 11.13 mm	4″	6 m / 12 m / 18 m	Ibanga B – X65	Ingenamthungo / ERW / SAW
168.3 mm (6.625 in)	5.56 – 14.27 mm	6″	6 m / 12 m / 18 m	Ibanga B – X70	Ingenamthungo / ERW / SAW
219.1 mm (8.625 in)	6.35 – 15.09 mm	8″	6 m / 12 m / 18 m	X42 – X70	I-ERW / I-SAW
273.1 mm (10.75 in)	6.35 – 19.05 mm	10″	6 m / 12 m / 18 m	X42 – X70	I-SAW
323.9 mm (12.75 in)	6.35 – 19.05 mm	12″	6 m / 12 m / 18 m	X52 – X80	I-SAW
406.4 mm (16 in)	7.92 – 22.23 mm	16″	6 m / 12 m / 18 m	X56 – X80	I-SAW
508.0 mm (20 in)	7.92 – 25.4 mm	20″	6 m / 12 m / 18 m	X60 – X80	I-SAW
610.0 mm (24 in)	9.53 – 25.4 mm	24″	6 m / 12 m / 18 m	X60 – X80	I-SAW

INQANABA LEMVELISO

I-PSL 1 (Inqanaba lokuCacisa iMveliso 1): Luphawu olusisiseko lwemibhobho kunyeumbhobho wentsimbi ongenamthungokwizicelo ngokubanzi.

I-PSL 2 (Inkcazo yeMveliso iNqanaba lesi-2): Inkcazo yezinga eliphezulu eneempawu zoomatshini eziphuculweyo kunye nemida engqongqo yokwakheka kweekhemikhali ene-NDT epheleleyo.

UKUSEBENZA NOKUSETYENZISWA

Ibanga le-API 5L	Iipropati eziphambili zoomatshini (Amandla okuvelisa isivuno)	Imeko Ezisebenzayo EMelika
Ibanga B	≥245 MPa	Sisebenzela ishishini lokwakha imibhobho yegesi enoxinzelelo oluphantsi eMntla Melika kunye neprojekthi yokuqokelela amabala amancinci eoyile eMbindi Melika.
X42/X46	>290/317 MPa	Iinkqubo zokumpompa amanzi kwiMidwest yaseMelika kunye neegridi zamandla kwizixeko zaseMzantsi Melika.
X52 (Eyona iphambili)	>359 MPa	Ukukhonza imibhobho yeoyile yeshale eTexas, ukuqokelelwa kweoyile negesi elunxwemeni eBrazil, kunye neeprojekthi zokuhambisa igesi ngaphesheya kwemida ePanama.
X60/X65	>414/448 MPa	Ukuthuthwa kwesanti yeoyile eKhanada kunye nemibhobho yeoyile enoxinzelelo oluphakathi ukuya koluphezulu kwiGulf of Mexico
X70/X80	>483/552 MPa	Imibhobho yeoyile enqumla ilizwe laseMelika, amaqonga eoyile kunye negesi emanzini anzulu aseBrazil.

Inkqubo yoBugcisa

Ukuhlolwa kwezinto eziluhlaza– Khetha kwaye uhlole iibhilethi zentsimbi okanye iikhoyili ezikumgangatho ophezulu.

Ukwenziwa– Jika okanye ugqobhoze izinto zibe yimbhobho (Engenamthungo / ERW / SAW).

Ukuwelda– Dibanisa imiphetho yemibhobho ngokuxhathisa ngombane okanye ngokuwelda nge-arc welding engaphantsi komhlaba.

Unyango lobushushu– Phucula amandla nokuqina ngokufudumeza okulawulekayo.

Ukulinganisa kunye nokulungisa– Lungisa ububanzi bombhobho kwaye uqinisekise ukuchaneka kobukhulu.

Uvavanyo Olungonakalisiyo (NDT)– Jonga iziphene zangaphakathi nezomphezulu.

Uvavanyo lwe-Hydrostatic– Vavanya umbhobho ngamnye ukuze ubone ukuba awukho na uxinzelelo okanye uyavuza.

Ukwaleka komphezulu– Faka i-anti-corrosion coating (i-Black varnish, i-FBE, i-3LPE, njl.njl.).

Ukumakisha kunye nokuhlolwa– Phawula iinkcukacha uze wenze uhlolo lokugqibela lomgangatho.

Ukupakishwa kunye nokuHanjiswa– Iphakheji, isiciko, kunye nokuthunyelwa kunye neeSatifikethi zoVavanyo lweMill.

Iingenelo Zethu

Amasebe asekuhlaleni kunye neNkxaso yaseSpain:
Iiofisi zethu zengingqi zibonelela ngoncedo olupheleleyo lolwimi lweSpanish kwaye zilawula iinkqubo zerhafu ukuqinisekisa inkqubo yokungenisa impahla ethe tye nengenazingxaki.

Ukufumaneka Koluhlu Lwempahla Oluthembekileyo:
Sigcina amanqanaba aqinileyo esitokhweni ukuze iiodolo zakho ziqwalaselwe kwaye zihanjiswe ngaphandle kokulibaziseka okungeyomfuneko.

Ukupakisha Okukhuselekileyo Okuphuculweyo:
Umbhobho ngamnye ugqunywe kwaye uvalwe ngokukhuselekileyo ukukhusela ekonakaleni, ekungcoleni, nasekuchaphazekeni kwendalo ngexesha lokuthuthwa.

Ukuhanjiswa Okukhawulezayo, kweHlabathi:
Sinikezela ngokuthunyelwa okusebenzayo kwihlabathi liphela ukuze sigcine ixesha leprojekthi yakho lihamba ngendlela efanelekileyo.

Ukupakisha kunye nokuThuthwa

Ukupakisha:

Iinkcukacha zokupakishwa: Sihambisa iityhubhu ze-API kwiipallet zomthi ezifunxiweyo ze-IPPC ezihlangabezana neemfuno zokuvalelwa ngaphandle kwenkunkuma eMelika Ephakathi. I-membrane engangeni manzi enamaleko amathathu, enezigqubuthelo zeplastiki - yonke iphakheji igqunywe ngokupheleleyo. Iiphakheji: Iitoni ezi-2–3 ziqhelekile kwaye iikhreyini ezincinci kwiindawo zokwakha zasekuhlaleni zinokuthwala umthwalo.

Iinketho zokwenza ngokwezifiso: Ubukhulu obuqhelekileyo yi-12 m yokuthunyelwa ngezixhobo. Ifanelekile ukuthuthwa emhlabeni kwiindawo zeentaba zaseGuatemala, eHonduras, nakwiindawo ezikufutshane ziinguqulelo ezimfutshane ze-8 m kunye ne-10 m.

Iseti epheleleyo yamaxwebhu: Ukuthunyelwa kuhamba nala maxwebhu alandelayo okunika inkcazelo ngempahla: Isatifikethi semvelaphi yaseSpain (ifomu B); isatifikethi sezinto ezisetyenzisiweyo i-MTC; ingxelo yokuhlolwa i-SGS; uluhlu lokupakisha kunye ne-invoyisi yokuthengisa. Iimpazamo zamaxwebhu zingalungiswa kwaye zikhutshwe kwakhona kwiiyure ezingama-24.

Uthutho:

Sinikezela ngoqikelelo oluqhelekileyo lokuhamba—eTshayina → eColón, ePanama (iintsuku ezingama-30); eManzanillo, eMexico (iintsuku ezingama-28); eLimón, eCosta Rica (iintsuku ezingama-35)—kwaye sibonelela ngonxibelelwano lweenqwelo-mafutha zasekuhlaleni ezithembekileyo (umz., iTMM ePanama) ukuze zikwazi ukusingatha ukuhanjiswa kweenqwelo-mafutha okuhamba ngeenyawo ukusuka echwebeni ukuya kwiindawo zeoyile okanye kwiindawo zokwakha.

FAQ

Q1: Ngaba imibhobho yakho ye-API 5L iyahlangabezana nemigangatho eMelika?

A: Ewe Ziyavumelana ngokupheleleyo ne-API 5L 45th Edition, ASME B36.10M kunye neendawo zasekuhlaleni ezifana neMexico NOM kunye nePanama Free Trade Zone njl. Zonke izatifikethi (API, NACE MR0175, ISO 9001) zingaqinisekiswa kwi-intanethi.

Q2: Ngowuphi umgangatho wentsimbi endifanele ndiwukhethe?

Uxinzelelo oluphantsi (≤3 MPa): Ibanga B / X42 — igesi yesixeko, ukunkcenkceshela.

Uxinzelelo oluphakathi (3–7 MPa): X52 — ioyile yomhlaba kunye negesi.

Uxinzelelo oluphezulu (≥7 MPa) / kude nonxweme: X65 / X70 / X80 — amanzi anzulu, amandla aphezulu.

Icebiso: Iinjineli zethu ziyakwazi ukukunika iingcebiso ngenqanaba elifanelekileyo leemfuno zeprojekthi yakho.