Umbhobho wentsimbi engenamthungo we-API 5L Grade B X65

Ipayipi yentsimbi engenamthungo ye-API 5L yeBanga B X65 Umfanekiso obonisiweyo

Inkcazo emfutshane:

Iipayipi zentsimbi ze-API 5L (iBanga B/X42-X80) – Isisombululo soBungcali seepayipi zeoyile negesi zaseMbindi Melika

Umgangatho:I-ASTM

Inqanaba:Ibanga B X65

Umphezulu::Upeyinti Omnyama, i-FBE, i-3PE (3LPE), i-3PP

Ubomi beNkonzo:Iintsuku ezisi-7-15

Amanqanaba eMveliso:I-PSL 1 (Inqanaba leNkcazelo yeMveliso 1), i-PSL 2 (Inqanaba lesi-2 leNkcazelo yeMveliso)

Izicelo:ukuthuthwa kweoyile, igesi, kunye namanzi

Isiqinisekiso:I-API 5L (45th) + Isiqinisekiso se-ISO 9001 | Ingxelo ye-MTC yolwimi lwesiSpanish + Isiqinisekiso seMvelaphi Ifomu B

Ixesha lokuzisa:Iintsuku zokusebenza ezingama-20-25

Ixesha lokuhlawula:T/T, iWestern Union

Thumela i-imeyile kuthi I-WhatsApp

Iinkcukacha zeMveliso

Iithegi zeMveliso

Iinkcukacha zeMveliso

Amabanga	I-API 5LIbanga B, X65
Inqanaba leNkcazelo	I-PSL1, i-PSL2
Uluhlu lobubanzi bangaphandle	1/2” ukuya kwi-2”, 3”, 4”, 6”, 8”, 10”, 12”, 16 inches, 18 inches, 20 inches, 24 inches ukuya kuthi ga kwi-40 inches.
Ishedyuli yoButyebi	I-SCH 10. I-SCH 20, I-SCH 40, I-SCH STD, I-SCH 80, I-SCH XS, ukuya kwi-SCH 160
Iintlobo zoMveliso	Ayinamthungo (Iqengqeleke ngobushushu kwaye Iqengqeleke ngobandayo), I-Welded ERW (Inyibilikisiwe ngombane), I-SAW (Igqunywe nge-Arc engaphantsi komhlaba) kwi-LSAW, DSAW, SSAW, HSAW
Uhlobo Lokuphela	Iziphelo ezigobileyo, Iziphelo ezicacileyo
Uluhlu lobude	I-SRL (Ubude obungacwangciswanga obunye), i-DRL (Ubude obuphindwe kabini obungacwangciswanga), i-20 FT (iimitha ezi-6), i-40 FT (iimitha ezili-12) okanye, eyenziwe ngokwezifiso
Iikhephu zoKhuselo	iplastiki okanye isinyithi
Unyango Lomphezulu	Ipeyinti yendalo, evarnished, emnyama, i-FBE, i-3PE (3LPE), i-3PP, i-CWC (Inobunzima bekhonkrithi obugqunywe) i-CRA Clad okanye i-Lined

Umboniso womphezulu

Umzobo Omnyama

I-FBE

I-3PE (3LPE)

3PP

Itshati yobukhulu

Ububanzi obungaphandle (OD)	Ubukhulu bodonga (WT)	Ubungakanani bePayipi eNominal (NPS)	Ubude	Ibanga leNtsimbi liyafumaneka	Uhlobo
21.3 mm (0.84 in)	2.77 – 3.73 mm	½″	5.8 m / 6 m / 12 m	Ibanga B – X56	Ingenamthungo / ERW
33.4 mm (1.315 in)	2.77 – 4.55 mm	1″	5.8 m / 6 m / 12 m	Ibanga B – X56	Ingenamthungo / ERW
60.3 mm (2.375 in)	3.91 – 7.11 mm	2″	5.8 m / 6 m / 12 m	Ibanga B – X60	Ingenamthungo / ERW
88.9 mm (3.5 in)	4.78 – 9.27 mm	3″	5.8 m / 6 m / 12 m	Ibanga B – X60	Ingenamthungo / ERW
114.3 mm (4.5 in)	5.21 – 11.13 mm	4″	6 m / 12 m / 18 m	Ibanga B – X65	Ingenamthungo / ERW / SAW
168.3 mm (6.625 in)	5.56 – 14.27 mm	6″	6 m / 12 m / 18 m	Ibanga B – X70	Ingenamthungo / ERW / SAW
219.1 mm (8.625 in)	6.35 – 15.09 mm	8″	6 m / 12 m / 18 m	X42 – X70	I-ERW / I-SAW
273.1 mm (10.75 in)	6.35 – 19.05 mm	10″	6 m / 12 m / 18 m	X42 – X70	I-SAW
323.9 mm (12.75 in)	6.35 – 19.05 mm	12″	6 m / 12 m / 18 m	X52 – X80	I-SAW
406.4 mm (16 in)	7.92 – 22.23 mm	16″	6 m / 12 m / 18 m	X56 – X80	I-SAW
508.0 mm (20 in)	7.92 – 25.4 mm	20″	6 m / 12 m / 18 m	X60 – X80	I-SAW
610.0 mm (24 in)	9.53 – 25.4 mm	24″	6 m / 12 m / 18 m	X60 – X80	I-SAW

INQANABA LEMVELISO

I-PSL 1 (Inqanaba lokuCacisa iMveliso 1): Imele umgangatho oqhelekileyo wemibhobho kunyeumbhobho wentsimbi ongenamthungoukusetyenziswa kwizicelo ngokubanzi.

I-PSL 2 (Inkcazo yeMveliso iNqanaba lesi-2): Inkcazo yezinga eliphezulu eneempawu zoomatshini eziphuculweyo kunye nolawulo oluqinileyo lokwakheka kweekhemikhali kunye ne-NDT epheleleyo.

UKUSEBENZA NOKUSETYENZISWA

Ibanga le-API 5L	Iipropati eziphambili zoomatshini (Amandla okuvelisa isivuno)	Imeko Ezisebenzayo EMelika
Ibanga B	≥245 MPa	Sisebenzela ishishini lokwakha imibhobho yegesi enoxinzelelo oluphantsi eMntla Melika kunye neprojekthi yokuqokelela amabala amancinci eoyile eMbindi Melika.
X42/X46	>290/317 MPa	Iinkqubo zokumpompa amanzi kwiMidwest yaseMelika kunye neegridi zamandla kwizixeko zaseMzantsi Melika.
X52 (Eyona iphambili)	>359 MPa	Ukukhonza imibhobho yeoyile yeshale eTexas, ukuqokelelwa kweoyile negesi elunxwemeni eBrazil, kunye neeprojekthi zokuhambisa igesi ngaphesheya kwemida ePanama.
X60/X65	>414/448 MPa	Ukuthuthwa kwesanti yeoyile eKhanada kunye nemibhobho yeoyile enoxinzelelo oluphakathi ukuya koluphezulu kwiGulf of Mexico
X70/X80	>483/552 MPa	Imibhobho yeoyile enqumla ilizwe laseMelika, amaqonga eoyile kunye negesi emanzini anzulu aseBrazil.

Inkqubo yoBugcisa

Ukuhlolwa kwezinto eziluhlaza– Khetha kwaye uhlole iibhilethi zentsimbi okanye iikhoyili ezikumgangatho ophezulu.

Ukwenziwa– Jika okanye ugqobhoze izinto zibe yimbhobho (Engenamthungo / ERW / SAW).

Ukuwelda– Dibanisa imiphetho yemibhobho ngokuxhathisa ngombane okanye ngokuwelda nge-arc welding engaphantsi komhlaba.

Unyango lobushushu– Phucula amandla nokuqina ngokufudumeza okulawulekayo.

Ukulinganisa kunye nokulungisa– Lungisa ububanzi bombhobho kwaye uqinisekise ukuchaneka kobukhulu.

Uvavanyo Olungonakalisiyo (NDT)– Jonga iziphene zangaphakathi nezomphezulu.

Uvavanyo lwe-Hydrostatic– Vavanya umbhobho ngamnye ukuze ubone ukuba awukho na uxinzelelo okanye uyavuza.

Ukwaleka komphezulu– Faka i-anti-corrosion coating (i-Black varnish, i-FBE, i-3LPE, njl.njl.).

Ukumakisha kunye nokuhlolwa– Phawula iinkcukacha uze wenze uhlolo lokugqibela lomgangatho.

Ukupakishwa kunye nokuHanjiswa– Iphakheji, isiciko, kunye nokuthunyelwa kunye neeSatifikethi zoVavanyo lweMill.

Iingenelo Zethu

Amasebe asekuhlaleni kunye neNkxaso yaseSpainAmasebe ethu anikezela ngoncedo lolwimi lwesiSpanish kwaye ajongana nokususwa kwempahla ukuze ingeniswe ngokulula.

Isitokhwe esithembekileyo: Uluhlu olufanelekileyo luqinisekisa ukuba ii-odolo zakho ziyazalisekiswa ngaphandle kokulibaziseka.

Ukupakishwa Okukhuselekileyo: Imibhobho igqunywe kakuhle kwaye ivalwe umoya ukuthintela umonakalo nokugcina ukuthembeka ngexesha lokuhamba.

Ukuhanjiswa Okukhawulezayo Nokusebenza Kakuhle: Ukuthunyelwa kwihlabathi liphela ukuhlangabezana nexesha elibekiweyo leprojekthi yakho.

Ukupakisha kunye nokuThuthwa

Ukupakisha:

Iinkcukacha zokuPakisha: Umbhobho we-APIIthunyelwa ngeepalethi zomthi ezifunxiweyo yi-IPPC (ezihlangabezana nemigangatho yokuvalelwa eMelika eseMbindini), zigqunywe nge-membrane engangeni manzi enamaleko ama-3, kwaye zifakelwe izigqubuthelo zeplastiki ezikhuselayo. Iphakheji nganye inobunzima obuziitoni ezi-2–3, ezifanelekileyo kwiikreyini ezincinci kwiindawo zokwakha zasekuhlaleni.

Ukwenziwa ngokwezifiso:Ubude obuqhelekileyo yi-12 m yokuthunyelwa kweekhonteyina; ukhetho olufutshane lwe-8 m okanye i-10 m luyafumaneka kuthutho lweentaba oluya ngaphakathi eGuatemala, eHonduras, nakwiindawo ezikufutshane.

Amaxwebhu aquka konke:Ibandakanya iSatifikethi seMvelaphi yaseSpain (iFomu B), isatifikethi sezinto zeMTC, ingxelo yovavanyo lwe-SGS, uluhlu lokupakisha, kunye ne-invoyisi yorhwebo. Naziphi na iimpazamo zoxwebhu ziya kuphinda zikhutshwe zingadlulanga iiyure ezingama-24.

Uthutho:

Ngamaxesha okuhamba e-“China → Colon Port, ePanama (iintsuku ezingama-30), eManzanillo Port, eMexico (iintsuku ezingama-28), eLimon Port, eCosta Rica (iintsuku ezingama-35),” sinikezela ngolwazi ngamaqabane okuhambisa umgama omfutshane (njengeTMM, inkampani yezothutho yasekuhlaleni ePanama) “kwindawo yokungena kwizibuko ukuya kwintsimi yeoyile/indawo yokwakha”.

FAQ

Q1: Ngaba imibhobho yakho yentsimbi ye-API 5L iyahlangabezana nemigangatho yaseMelika?
A:Ewe. Iyahambelana ngokupheleleyoUhlaziyo lwe-API 5L lwama-45, I-ASME B36.10M, kunye nemigaqo yasekuhlaleni (iMexico NOM, indawo yorhwebo olukhululekileyo yasePanama). Zonke iziqinisekiso (I-API, i-NACE MR0175, i-ISO 9001) ziyaqinisekiswa kwi-intanethi.

Q2: Ngowuphi umgangatho wentsimbi ofanelekileyo kwiprojekthi yam?

Uxinzelelo oluphantsi (≤3 MPa):B okanye X42 – igesi kamasipala, ukunkcenkceshela.
Uxinzelelo oluphakathi (3–7 MPa):I-X52 – ioyile kunye negesi engaselunxwemeni (umz., i-Texas shale).
Uxinzelelo oluphezulu (≥7 MPa) / ngaphandle kolwandle:X65/X70/X80 – iimfuno zamanzi anzulu okanye ezinamandla aphezulu.

Ingcebiso:Iqela lethu lobuchwephesha libonelelaiingcebiso zamanqaku zasimahlailungiselelwe iprojekthi yakho.