I-API 5L Grade B X42 X46 X52 X60 X65 X70 X80 Umbhobho wentsimbi engenamthungo

Inkcazo emfutshane:

Iipayipi zentsimbi ze-API 5L (iBanga B/X42-X80) – Isisombululo soBungcali seepayipi zeoyile negesi zaseMbindi Melika

Umgangatho:I-ASTM

Inqanaba:Ibanga B X42 X46 X52 X60 X65 X70 X80

Umphezulu::Upeyinti Omnyama, i-FBE, i-3PE (3LPE), i-3PP

Ubomi beNkonzo:Iintsuku ezisi-7-15

Amanqanaba eMveliso:I-PSL 1 (Inqanaba leNkcazelo yeMveliso 1), i-PSL 2 (Inqanaba lesi-2 leNkcazelo yeMveliso)

Izicelo:ukuthuthwa kweoyile, igesi, kunye namanzi

Isiqinisekiso:I-API 5L (45th) + Isiqinisekiso se-ISO 9001 | Ingxelo ye-MTC yolwimi lwesiSpanish + Isiqinisekiso seMvelaphi Ifomu B

Ixesha lokuzisa:Iintsuku zokusebenza ezingama-20-25

Ixesha lokuhlawula:T/T, iWestern Union

Thumela i-imeyile kuthi I-WhatsApp

Iinkcukacha zeMveliso

Iithegi zeMveliso

Iinkcukacha zeMveliso

Amabanga	I-API 5L Ibanga B, X42, X52, X56, X60, X65, X70, X80I-API 5L Ibanga B, X42, X52, X56, X60, X65, X70, X80
Inqanaba leNkcazelo	I-PSL1, i-PSL2
Uluhlu lobubanzi bangaphandle	1/2” ukuya kwi-2”, 3”, 4”, 6”, 8”, 10”, 12”, 16 inches, 18 inches, 20 inches, 24 inches ukuya kuthi ga kwi-40 inches.
Ishedyuli yoButyebi	I-SCH 10. I-SCH 20, I-SCH 40, I-SCH STD, I-SCH 80, I-SCH XS, ukuya kwi-SCH 160
Iintlobo zoMveliso	Ayinamthungo (Iqengqeleke ngobushushu kwaye Iqengqeleke ngobandayo), I-Welded ERW (Inyibilikisiwe ngombane), I-SAW (Igqunywe nge-Arc engaphantsi komhlaba) kwi-LSAW, DSAW, SSAW, HSAW
Uhlobo Lokuphela	Iziphelo ezigobileyo, Iziphelo ezicacileyo
Uluhlu lobude	I-SRL (Ubude obungacwangciswanga obunye), i-DRL (Ubude obuphindwe kabini obungacwangciswanga), i-20 FT (iimitha ezi-6), i-40 FT (iimitha ezili-12) okanye, eyenziwe ngokwezifiso
Iikhephu zoKhuselo	iplastiki okanye isinyithi
Unyango Lomphezulu	Ipeyinti yendalo, evarnished, emnyama, i-FBE, i-3PE (3LPE), i-3PP, i-CWC (Inobunzima bekhonkrithi obugqunywe) i-CRA Clad okanye i-Lined

Umboniso womphezulu

Umzobo Omnyama

I-FBE

I-3PE (3LPE)

3PP

Itshati yobukhulu

Ububanzi obungaphandle (OD)	Ubukhulu bodonga (WT)	Ubungakanani bePayipi eNominal (NPS)	Ubude	Ibanga leNtsimbi liyafumaneka	Uhlobo
21.3 mm (0.84 in)	2.77 – 3.73 mm	½″	5.8 m / 6 m / 12 m	Ibanga B – X56	Ingenamthungo / ERW
33.4 mm (1.315 in)	2.77 – 4.55 mm	1″	5.8 m / 6 m / 12 m	Ibanga B – X56	Ingenamthungo / ERW
60.3 mm (2.375 in)	3.91 – 7.11 mm	2″	5.8 m / 6 m / 12 m	Ibanga B – X60	Ingenamthungo / ERW
88.9 mm (3.5 in)	4.78 – 9.27 mm	3″	5.8 m / 6 m / 12 m	Ibanga B – X60	Ingenamthungo / ERW
114.3 mm (4.5 in)	5.21 – 11.13 mm	4″	6 m / 12 m / 18 m	Ibanga B – X65	Ingenamthungo / ERW / SAW
168.3 mm (6.625 in)	5.56 – 14.27 mm	6″	6 m / 12 m / 18 m	Ibanga B – X70	Ingenamthungo / ERW / SAW
219.1 mm (8.625 in)	6.35 – 15.09 mm	8″	6 m / 12 m / 18 m	X42 – X70	I-ERW / I-SAW
273.1 mm (10.75 in)	6.35 – 19.05 mm	10″	6 m / 12 m / 18 m	X42 – X70	I-SAW
323.9 mm (12.75 in)	6.35 – 19.05 mm	12″	6 m / 12 m / 18 m	X52 – X80	I-SAW
406.4 mm (16 in)	7.92 – 22.23 mm	16″	6 m / 12 m / 18 m	X56 – X80	I-SAW
508.0 mm (20 in)	7.92 – 25.4 mm	20″	6 m / 12 m / 18 m	X60 – X80	I-SAW
610.0 mm (24 in)	9.53 – 25.4 mm	24″	6 m / 12 m / 18 m	X60 – X80	I-SAW

INQANABA LEMVELISO

I-PSL 1 (Inqanaba loku-1 leNkcazelo yeMveliso): Inqanaba lomgangatho oqhelekileyo wemibhobho.

I-PSL 2 (Inkcazo yeMveliso iNqanaba lesi-2): Iinkcukacha ezingqongqo ngakumbi ezineempawu eziphezulu zoomatshini, ulawulo lweekhemikhali kunye ne-NDT.

UKUSEBENZA NOKUSETYENZISWA

Ibanga le-API 5L	Iipropati eziphambili zoomatshini (Amandla okuvelisa isivuno)	Imeko Ezisebenzayo EMelika
Ibanga B	≥245 MPa	Imibhobho yegesi enoxinzelelo oluphantsi eMntla Melika, iindawo ezincinci zeoyile zihlangana eMbindi Melika
X42/X46	>290/317 MPa	Ukunkcenkceshela kwezolimo kwiMidwest yase-US, uthungelwano lwamandla kamasipala eMzantsi Melika
X52 (Eyona iphambili)	>359 MPa	Imibhobho yeoyile yeShale eTexas, ukuqokelelwa kweoyile kunye negesi elunxwemeni eBrazil, ukuhanjiswa kwegesi ngaphesheya komda ePanama
X60/X65	>414/448 MPa	Ukuthuthwa kwesanti yeoyile eKhanada, imibhobho yoxinzelelo oluphakathi ukuya koluphezulu kwiGulf of Mexico
X70/X80	>483/552 MPa	Imibhobho yeoyile ekude e-US, amaqonga eoyile kunye negesi emanzini anzulu eBrazil

Inkqubo yoBugcisa

Ukuhlolwa kwezinto eziluhlaza– Khetha kwaye uhlole iibhilethi zentsimbi okanye iikhoyili ezikumgangatho ophezulu.

Ukwenziwa– Jika okanye ugqobhoze izinto zibe yimbhobho (Engenamthungo / ERW / SAW).

Ukuwelda– Dibanisa imiphetho yemibhobho ngokuxhathisa ngombane okanye ngokuwelda nge-arc welding engaphantsi komhlaba.

Unyango lobushushu– Phucula amandla nokuqina ngokufudumeza okulawulekayo.

Ukulinganisa kunye nokulungisa– Lungisa ububanzi bombhobho kwaye uqinisekise ukuchaneka kobukhulu.

Uvavanyo Olungonakalisiyo (NDT)– Jonga iziphene zangaphakathi nezomphezulu.

Uvavanyo lwe-Hydrostatic– Vavanya umbhobho ngamnye ukuze ubone ukuba awukho na uxinzelelo okanye uyavuza.

Ukwaleka komphezulu– Faka i-anti-corrosion coating (i-Black varnish, i-FBE, i-3LPE, njl.njl.).

Ukumakisha kunye nokuhlolwa– Phawula iinkcukacha uze wenze uhlolo lokugqibela lomgangatho.

Ukupakishwa kunye nokuHanjiswa– Iphakheji, isiciko, kunye nokuthunyelwa kunye neeSatifikethi zoVavanyo lweMill.

Iingenelo Zethu

Isebe lasekuhlaleni kunye nenkxaso yaseSpainAmasebe ethu asekuhlaleni anika uncedo ngesiSpanish; qwalasela ukususwa kwempahla yakho yerhafu kwaye aqinisekise ukuba inkqubo yokungenisa impahla ihambe kakuhle.

Ukufumaneka kweStock okunokuthenjwa:Ukuba sinesitokhwe esaneleyo esifumanekayo, singahlangabezana neemfuno zakho ngaphandle kokulibaziseka.

Ukupakisha okukhuselekileyo:Iipayipi zibotshelelwe ngokuqinileyo kwiileya ezahlukeneyo zeepakethe zeebhamuza kwaye zivalwe zingangeni moya ukukhusela iipayipi ekuguquguqukeni nasekuwonakaleni, okuqinisekisa ukuthembeka kwemveliso ngexesha lokuhamba.

Ukuhanjiswa Okukhawulezayo Nokusebenza Kakuhle:Ukuya naphi na emhlabeni ukuze uhlangabezane nexesha elibekiweyo leprojekthi yakho.

Ukupakisha kunye nokuThuthwa

Ukupakisha:

Iinkcukacha zokuPakisha: Iipalethi zomthi ezifunxiweyo yi-IPPC (zihambelana neemfuno zokuvalelwa eMelika Ephakathi) + inwebu engangeni manzi enamaleko ama-3 (ikhusela kumswakama wehlathi lemvula) + izigqubuthelo zeplastiki ezikhuselayo kwiindawo zokungena kwemibhobho (ukuthintela inkunkuma ukuba ingangeni), ubunzima bephakheji enye ziitoni ezi-2-3 (zifanelekile kwiikreyini ezincinci kwiindawo zokwakha zaseMbindini Merika).

Ukwenziwa ngokwezifiso: I-12m eqhelekileyo (ifanelekile kwiikhonteyina), iinguqulelo ezimfutshane ze-8m/10m ziyafumaneka (zifanelekile kwimida yothutho lwendlela olusezintabeni oluya ngaphakathi eGuatemala, eHonduras, njl.njl.).

Yonke yeyabathile: Ukunikezelwa simahla kwenguqulelo yesiSpanish yeSatifikethi seMvelaphi (iFomu B), isatifikethi seMTC, ingxelo yovavanyo lwe-SGS, uluhlu lokupakisha, kunye ne-invoyisi yorhwebo; ukuzibophelela "ekukhupheni kwakhona naziphi na iimpepha ezingachanekanga zingadlulanga iiyure ezingama-24".

Uthutho:

Ngamaxesha okuhamba e-“China → Colon Port, ePanama (iintsuku ezingama-30), eManzanillo Port, eMexico (iintsuku ezingama-28), eLimon Port, eCosta Rica (iintsuku ezingama-35),” sinikezela ngolwazi ngamaqabane okuhambisa umgama omfutshane (njengeTMM, inkampani yezothutho yasekuhlaleni ePanama) “kwindawo yokungena kwizibuko ukuya kwintsimi yeoyile/indawo yokwakha”.

FAQ

1. Ngaba imibhobho yakho yentsimbi ye-API 5L iyahlangabezana nemigangatho yamva nje kwimarike yaseMelika?

Ewe, iipayipi zethu zentsimbi ze-API 5L zihambelana ngokupheleleyo ne-API 5L 45th Revision yamva nje, eyinguqulelo kuphela evunyiweyo ziigunya zolawulo eMelika (kuquka i-US, iKhanada, kunye neLatin America). Zikwahlangabezana ne-ASME B36.10M kwimigangatho yobukhulu kwaye ziyahambelana neenkcukacha zasekuhlaleni ezifana ne-NOM yaseMexico kunye neemfuno zePanama zommandla worhwebo olukhululekileyo. Zonke iziqinisekiso (API, NACE MR0175, ISO 9001) ziyaqinisekiswa kwiwebhusayithi ezisemthethweni.

2. Ndingayikhetha njani i-API 5L steel grade efanelekileyo (umz., X52 vs X65) kwiprojekthi yam?

Ukhetho luxhomekeke kuxinzelelo lweprojekthi yakho, ubungakanani bayo, kunye nokusingqongileyo:
Kwizicelo ezinoxinzelelo oluphantsi (≤3MPa) ezifana negesi kamasipala okanye ukunkcenkceshela kwezolimo, iGrade B okanye iX42 ixabisa kancinci.
Kwi-oyile/igesi egqithiswa ngoxinzelelo oluphakathi (3–7MPa) kwiindawo ezisemanxwemeni (umz., i-Texas shale), i-X52 lolona khetho lusebenziseka lula.
Kwimibhobho enoxinzelelo oluphezulu (≥7MPa) okanye kwiiprojekthi zaselunxwemeni (umz., amasimi anzulu aseBrazil), kucetyiswa i-X65/X70/X80 ngenxa yamandla ayo aphezulu okuvelisa (448–552MPa).
Iqela lethu lobuchwephesha linokubonelela ngengcebiso yasimahla ngokusekelwe kwiinkcukacha zeprojekthi yakho.